Vesicular stomatitis vs is a viral disease of horses and cattle, and is reported to occur exclusively in the western hemisphere. Although antibodies have been found in many species of mammal and bird, no clinical signs appear to develop. Estomatitis vesicular 20011 pagina 59 inactivo 2001 2004 pais oie. Vesicular stomatitis virus an overview sciencedirect topics. The virus is endemic in sections of the southeastern u. Vesicular stomatitis aetiology epidemiology diagnosis prevention and control references aetiology classification of the causative agent vesicular stomatitis virus vsv is a member of the family rhabdoviridae, genus vesiculovirus. Estomatitis definition and synonyms of estomatitis in the spanish dictionary. Vesicular stomatitis is a viral disease that primarily affects horses and cattle.
Vesicular stomatitis an overview sciencedirect topics. January 2016 importance vesicular stomatitis is an important viral disease of livestock in the americas. Estomatitis vesicular world organisation for animal health. Vesicular stomatitis viruses are arthropod borne, so minimizing insect contact with livestock by stabling horses during periods of increased insect activity, using insect repellants on horses, controlling insects in areas where horses are housed, and moving animals away from pastures containing waterways during the summer months may help control disease spread. There are two distinct immunological classes of vsv recognised. A vesicular viral disease capable of infecting cattle, horses, swine, people and many kinds of wildlife. Widespread epidemics usually occur about every 10 years. The southwestern and western united states have experienced a number of vesicular stomatitis outbreaks in recent years affecting multiple states and a large number of farms. Vesicular stomatitis is a reportable and zoonotic disease which is indistinguishable clinically from foot and mouth disease as well as other vesicular diseases. Animal and plant health inspection service july 2019. Indonesia 9 oie listed aquatic diseases 202 pagina 6465 activo 210220 compartimento. Vesicular stomatitis is a viral disease caused by two distinct serotypes of vesicular stomatitis virusnew jersey and indiana.
Vsv a2008 s estomatitis vesicular iowa state university. Lysosome granules biogenic amines histamine serotonin. Vesicular stomatitis virus vsv is an enveloped rna virus with a large bulletshaped virion, belonging to the genus vesiculovirus in the family rhabdoviridae. Vesicular importance stomatitis iowa state university. Feb 28, 2017 subscibe and like our twins vets channel. Vesicular stomatitis is a zoonotic viral disease that primarily affects equines, cattle and swine. Vesiculation, ulceration, and erosion of the oral and nasal mucosa and epithelial surface of the tongue, coronary bands, and teats are typically seen in clinical cases, along with crusting lesions of the muzzle, ventral abdomen, and sheath. Financial impact of the outbreak of vesicular stomatitis on 16 beef ranches estojatitis colorado.
Vesicular stomatitis sore mouth of cattle and horses, indiana fever last updated. It occasionally affects swine, sheep, goats, llamas, alpacas, and people who handle affected animals. The united states meets the requirements of the oie to be considered officially free of contagious bovine pleuropneumonia, rinderpest, lumpy skin disease, rift valley fever. As their breed names often attest, dogs are a truly international bunch. It is the most common vesicular disease of livestock in the americas and was first isolated in 1925, although vsv has been reported since the 1800s. Vesicular stomatitis is a reportable viral disease that affects horses, cattle, swine sheep, goats, llamas, alpacas, and occasionally humans, in which it causes an acute influenzalike illness. Overview of vesicular stomatitis generalized conditions.
Antibodies against vesicular stomatitis virus in horses from southern, midwestern and northeastern brazilian states. On rare occasions, infection also occurs in pigs and humans. Humans can, but rarely do, become infected by handling infected animals or contaminated equipment. It can affect ruminants, horses and pigs, causing vesicles, erosions and ulcers on the mouth, feet and udder.
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